The Black Hand And World War I - 1804 Words

The Black Hand and World War I Sophia Reider Ms. Beck Honors World Cultures Period 3 19 May 2017 On July 28th, 103 years ago, the war of the nations, the great war, or in other words, World War I began. To this day, it is still largely debated as to which event initiated the beginning of the war. John Rohl, emeritus professor of history at the University of Sussex, argues that World War I broke out as the result of a conspiracy between the governments of imperial Germany and Austria-Hungary to bring about war. The purpose of bringing on the war was that the two countries believed it would be better to go down fighting rather than to continue tolerating the status quo. The countries also did so in opposition to Britain because of its†¦show more content†¦The Turks called for parliamentary elections, and in result, doubt was placed in the status of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The two provinces had been under Ottoman sovereignty, but were administered by Austria-Hungary since 1878. Serbia wanted to unite with Bosnia and Herzegovina to form a large Serbian kingdom . In opposition, Austria-Hungary annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina from the Balkans. Austria-Hungary teased Russia with a trade-off, which promised that if Russia accepted the annexation, Austria-Hungary would open the Dardanelles to Russian warships. Instead, Austria-Hungary proceeded with counteraction. The annexation left both Serbia and Russia outraged. Germany, too, demanded that the Russians accept the annexation, or Germany would declare war. In response, Russia increased comfort and aid to Serbia, and the two countries were determined to never again back down in the Balkans. Between 1912 and 1913, the Balkans fought two wars among themselves. These wars resulted in huge casualties; the Bulgarians lost around 65,000 men, the Greeks 9,500, the Montenegrins 3,000, and the Serbs at least 36,000. The wars caused the people in the Balkans to become angrier as tensions among the Great Powers continued to grow. The instability in the Balkans was initially attractive to the Great Powers because they wanted to gain influence. However, theShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans During The War1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn World War One the role that African-Americans had in the war served as a way to show that they are equal citizens and deserved to be treated like anyone else. Even with a cou ntry rejecting the blacks they still sought to bleed and risk their lives. The racism that was present during the war was so great and many African-American war efforts were diminished and twisted by whites. Even after all of this blacks were still eager to enlist in war and prove themselves worthy of serving. One may thinkRead MoreThe Assassination that Started It All1292 Words   |  5 Pagesgroup called the Black Hand. The Black Hand was derived from a secret Serbian terrorist organization called the Narodna Odbrana, which worked towards the unification of all South Slavs in an independent, sovereign country called Yugoslavia. The Narodna Odbrana was created because South Slavs living in Serbia, as well as in Bosnia and other Slavic provinces, felt a strong nationalistic desire to unify all the members of their cultural group in a new country called Yugoslavia. The Black Hand’s commitmentRead MoreThe Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand Franz at Sarajevo1409 Words   |  6 PagesFerdinand was the most significant assassination of the twentieth century. The series of unfortunate events, the lives of the killer and the killed, the coincidence and the troubles that ensued because of this event were key to the beginning of World War I. Franz Ferdinand was traveling to Sarajevo in June 1914 to inspect the imperial armed forces in Bonzia and Herzgovina. As they were cruising through the town in an open car, Serbian nationalist Nedjelko Cabrinovic threw a bomb at their vehicleRead MoreThe Civil War Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesWhen I glance over the world history book, I find its a very interesting thing that the U.S has experienced twice Bourgeois Revolution while Britain only has had once. Its known to all that in the U.S the first bourgeois revolution is the War of Independence though which America has won the national independence. And the second is the Civil War. It is the latter that has really cleared the path for the rapid growth of capitalism and has made America a most powerful country in the world. It canRead MoreWhat Started World War I935 Words   |  4 PagesWhat Started World War I World War I was a long time coming dating back all the way to when George Washington gave his Farewell Address stating, we should be neutral and we should not get involved in conflicts. Jumping ahead in the 1890s the United States had a very small military consisting of only 30,000 soldiers and 10,000 sailors, the mean reason behind such a small military was because we did not have any major threats from foreign countries. Since the United States was notRead MoreSummary Of An American Folk Tale By Americo Paredes1424 Words   |  6 PagesWith His Pistol in His Hand by Americo Paredes is an American folk tale about taking place in 1901 along the Texas Mexico border. Paredes tells the story of Gregorio Cortez a Mexican farmer living on the south Texas Border who was made a hero by his people. The second novel is that of Chester Himes If He Hollers Let Him Go. Both stories deal with the issues of violence and racism, although in very different ways. Based on both w orks, I believe that Bob Jones’ figure leaves a more lasting and long-termRead More Toomers Seventh Street, Depicts Life and Issues in the Prohibition Period1016 Words   |  5 Pagessilken shirts, Ballooned, zooming Cadillacs, Whizzing, whizzing down the street-car tracks. The world Toomer is speaking about seems very busy and fast-paced. He uses street imagery to create the feeling of excitement and energy. In these first few lines of text, he brings up the topic of Prohibition indirectly. He talks of how the bootleggers, those who find a way to get their hands on alcohol and then sell it illegally, are quite wealthy and drive up and down Seventh Street in their CadillacsRead MoreThe Life of Franz Ferdinand885 Words   |  4 PagesFerdinand was the archduke of Austria-Hungary. On June 28, 1914, Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie, were visiting Sarajevo when the two were assassinated by Gavrilo Princip, a member of the Serbian terrorist group, the Black Hand. After several failed attempts from members of the Black Hand that day, the members were running out of hope. However, due to a communication problem with the driver of Ferdinand and his wife’s car, they were forced to turn around in an alley that Princip was hidden in. Two shotsRead Mor eThe War Of Equality For The African American1400 Words   |  6 PagesThe war of equality for the African American was fought on many battlefields. Whether on American soil or the trenches of other countries, black men and women gave their every breath to be known as equal human beings. The white man of the south, on the other hand, rich or poor and uneducated alike wanted to insinuate their faà §ade of superiority and hold the black community to their haven of slavery. Being put through unimaginable trials such as lynching, Jim crow laws, sharecropping did not stopRead MoreThe World War I And The Soviet Union1696 Words   |  7 PagesThe intermission between the two world wars was fraught with the rise of militaristic, dictatorial factions in Germany, Spain, Italy, Japan, and the Soviet Union. By the time the Olympic torch was lit in Berlin in 1936, all of these nations were either firmly under the grasp of an authoritarian regime or engaged in a civil war destined to be quick ly dominated by a fascist party. In response to both the advance of authoritarianism abroad and the horrors of World War I, the United States more ambitiously

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The Role of Media in Society Free Essays

In the world of today, media has become almost as necessary as food and clothing. It is true that media is playing an outstanding role in strengthening the society. It helps us to know current situations around the world. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Media in Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now The media has a strong social and cultural impact upon society. Because of its inherent ability to reach large number of public, it is widely used to convey messages to build public opinion and awareness, its duty is to inform, educate and entertain the people. One of the major duties of media today is to inform the people about the latest happening around them and the world. They cover all the aspects of our interest like weather, politics, war, health, finance, science, fashion, music, etc. The need for more and more news has evolved into creation of dedicated TV radio channels and magazines. People can listen, watch and read latest news whenever and wherever they want. Media people from television and print takes the risk of their lives to inform us about important news. The original idea behind the media was certainly to entertain masses. Media connects us through several mediums. Especially internet has become a need almost for every single individual both for our work and to connect with our friends. Facebook, is a global website where everyone can sign up and have an account. Since 2004 facebook has impacted the world. 80 percent of social media users prefer to connect with brands through Facebook because of its popularity. Roughly, near of 163,071,460 of americans have a facebook account. This is more than the half of the population of the United States Of America. To conclude, media plays a big important role in our society. Though it can cause annoyance for some people, it actually informs us about what it is going on through different mediums. We shouldn? t blame the media because I can assure we all have been involved with it at least once in our life. How to cite The Role of Media in Society, Essay examples

Common Weaknesses and Attacks Associated free essay sample

Common weaknesses and attacks associated with e-commerce and social networking applications Security of transactions is critical in building the confidence of customers in a specified e-commerce site. This security depends heavily on an organizations ability to ensure authenticity, availability, privacy, integrity and disruption of unwanted intrusions. Malicious program known as sniffer programs often disrupt the privacy transactions especially when one uses unauthorized networks. They are found at network connection end points. When transactions are carried out, confidentiality is necessary thus it requires removing of any data showing transaction paths. This has become a common problem in the e-commerce sites. Another particularly common problem facing e-commerce and social network applications is the trojan horse. Back Orifice, Netbus and BO2K are the most common types. They are hacker tools that enable a remote hacker to control, examine and monitor the user’s information. These Trojans are dangerous since they can provide the hacker a platform for sending information and make it appear as if the real owner of the computer has done so. We will write a custom essay sample on Common Weaknesses and Attacks Associated or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This can be a significant risk since cyber terrorism can be easily carried out. E-laundering has become an extremely common issue in the IT world. South Africa, for example, experienced laundering for the period March 1999 to September 2000 where they lost a total of R165. 7 million. This is not the only case. A recent scam was rampant, where a Nigerian wrote a letter posing as a lawyer to a deceased rich man. This is another case where it would be easy for an unsuspecting victim to lose money. Hackers have developed a way in which they can use mobile phones to hack into personal information of the user. This is known as phone phreaking. They often pose as a legitimate voice mail checker and guess an extension’s password. They then forward inbound calls placed to that extension to another location. When the phreaker calls in again, he or she makes calls to any place in the world without the owners knowledge. The owner will pay for the bill. This has become a common scenario and clients may opt to give false numbers to avoid cyber bullying. File transfer protocol is a network protocol that exchanges data and files between a host and a client over a TCP/IP network. Companies often use FTP to share information with other companies. Everyday users also use this feature to download programs and files they use. It is easy for users to share files on this network. However, it is not particularly secure. It does not have sufficient encryption services thus could easily be hacked. Motivation for potential attacks Lack of face-to-face interaction means it is much easier to say things that would cause damage to reputation. Most of the time the statements made are usually blown out of proportion. In many occasions, they do not reflect the picture on the ground. Such vicious acts lead to the image of a company deteriorating and thus e-commerce would be slow. Lack of anti-snipping tools on the computers of users is also a motivator for potential attacks. When one tends to disable the firewall of their computer, it leaves the computer vulnerable to hackers who make take advantage and install Trojans in your computer such that it is easy for them to relay any information they desire. Some users do not install antivirus programs. If they do, they use the weak type. This is dangerous since the common hacker has come up with ways to hack into the system and override the basic settings of the said antivirus. It should be made clear to all using the internet frequently that they should install strong antiviruses such as Kaspersky to maximize the security level of computer. Many clients who use online accounts tend to use extremely straightforward passwords for their accounts. In many cases, they have a password similar to the username of their account. This allows hackers to access their information, which is quite dangerous. Advise clients to change their passwords frequently to make it hard for hackers to gain access to their accounts. Roles such as system administrator, developer, security engineer, and quality assurance analyst for each classification The following are the roles of individuals in the IT department: The system administrator will monitor performance of systems and provide security measures such as troubleshooting and maintenance. He will also help users to diagnose and solve their problems. He will be involved in adding, deleting or modifying user account information and resetting passwords. He will design and put into place systems, network configurations and network architecture. The system developer will analyze requirements for all users in the company including clients. He will research, design and write new programs for the company. The developer will also test new programs and find their weaknesses. He will be responsible for evaluating software and systems running in computers. He will also develop existing programs through analysis and identify modification areas The security engineer will install and manage an organization’s security systems across its network. He will also monitor and react to their output. The quality assurance analyst should be knowledgeable in SQL, HTML, and XML and internet browsers since they will be in charge of ensuring security in the browsing programs used. He should be proficient in web-based and database applications since he will be the one in charge of tracking information of clients. He should be knowledgeable in IT process improvement and various IT quality assurance standards. The business impacts of a successful exploit on a Web application’s weakness E-commerce provides a chance of new models for organizing production and transacting in business models. It provides a platform where business can come up with new ways of payments; making of orders and such activities as the company carries out. The Internet opens up business relationships, extends friendly relations among various economic sectors, allows the electronic market to be accessed to smaller businesses and allows them to target international markets. The strategies and competitive advantages companies and firms in domestic and international markets applied also change. Transactions can be done from anywhere due to the portability nature of gadgets used. Firms are open to global competition, which meaning a better and a wider range of products and services. Importance of identifying weaknesses and motivation for attacks early in the development or implementation process Identifying weaknesses and motivation will be necessary to ensure necessary corrective measures are put in place and systems have adequate security. This will ensure no attacks are experienced. It will also be necessary so as to ensure the customers are provided with the best services possible. Companies which value their consumers will ensure that privacy while conducting e-commerce is top notch and that no fraud will take place.